Contents:
5th place: Malteser
4th place: Yorkshire Terrier
3rd place: Jack Russell Terrier
2nd place: Australian Sheperd
1st place: Chihuahua
10 important factors for a long dog life
Pass dogs are still very popular. Many people who want a dog have precise ideas about how the new best friend look or should be. A certain breed that embodies these properties is then the solution for them. Unfortunately, many dog breeds tend to have health problems.
We took a closer look at 5 popular breeds and dealt with their breed -specific disease risks.
5th place: the Maltese
With his fluffy fur and his cheerful way, the Malteser brings many hearts to melt. Due to its compact size, it is also seen by many as an ideal accompanying dog.
However, this cute four -legged friend is an artificially bred dog breed. Unfortunately, a few health problems are noticeable here:
- A sensitive gastrointestinal tract: Maltese tend to diarrhea, vomiting and abdominal and stomach pain.
- Dental problems: Maltese have little pine, which also often causes difficulties such as caries, tartar or tooth loss.
- Patellar luxation: It is a dislocation of the kneecap. As a result, pain, stiffness and lameness occur.
- Tracheal collapse: This collapse of the trachea can lead to coughing and shortness of breath.
- Portosystemic shunts: This is a liver disease that is innate for Maltese relatively frequently. The blood vessels then have abnormal connections between the liver and intestine. Such a disease is urgently needed.
4th place: the Yorkhire Terrier
The Yorkshire Terrier is also a small and compact dog breed that is preferred by many people. However, he is still not the cute lap dog, which many see in him. He is brave, self-confident and tends to overestimate self-confessed. Anyone who lovingly and consistently educates the Yorkshire Terrier will find a loyal companion in it.
Like the Maltese, the Yorkshire Terrier often suffers from dental problems, tracheal collapse and patellar luxation. The latter occurs particularly often in small dog breeds. The risk of portosystemic shunt disease is also increased in the small terrier. If vomiting, diarrhea and seizures occur, it should be examined.
Yorkshire Terrier also often struggles with eye problems. These include: cataract (turbidity of the lens), retinal tatrophy and glaucoma (increased intraocular pressure).
3rd place: The Jack Russell Terrier
Because of his happy and lively character, the Jack Russell Terrier is welcome in many families. However, there is also a persistent and brave hunter in the cute family dog. In order to get this pronounced hunting instinct under control, consistent upbringing is required.
If the Jack Russell Terrier is also a rather robust dog breed, he is not immune to health problems.
Since it is also a small dog, he can also dislike the kneecap. In addition, an illness of the thigh bones, the so-called Legg-Calve-Perthes disease, occurs frequently. The wobbler syndrome is shown by a disease of the spine, which is noticeable through pain and movement restrictions.
The hanging ears of the Jack Russell Terrier often lead to inflammation of the external ear canal.
2nd place: the Australian Shepherd
The Australian Shepherd breed can also be described as robust and resistant. These are herding dogs that were mainly used in sheep farming. This is still often the case today.
Unfortunately, Australian Shepherds with stinging blue eyes and a speckled or marbled fur drawing are particularly popular these days. These characteristics that seem so interesting and aesthetic for us humans are the effects of a genetic defect. The so-called Merle gene not only ensures a special color of the eyes and fur, but also often also for dogs that are born blindly and deaf.
Fortunately, the mating of two dogs with the Merle gene is fortunately banned in Germany.
Otherwise, the Australian Sheperd is often affected by the following other diseases:
The risk of eye problems and allergies is also increased in this breed.
- Eye problems
- Hip dysplasia
- epilepsy
- Cancer
- Allergies
- Autoimmune diseases
1st place: the Chihuahua
The smallest dog breed in the world has been seen in the designer handbags of stars and asterisks in recent years. But an attitude as a fashionable accessory does not actually do justice to the lively and spirited four -legged friend. He has a lot of courage and likes to overestimate himself.
What some find particularly cute at Chihuahua are the wide -standing eyes. However, these are not so well protected and inflammation comes faster. Furthermore, the mini-four-legged friends tend to heart problems, growths in the sinuses and joints and breathing difficulties. Another problem can be an open skull ceiling, which means that bumps against the head can represent a disaster.
It can hit the so-called teacup chihuahuas particularly bad. Here, when breeding, care ensures that they are even smaller and weigh less than 2 kg if possible. This breed is a agony that is often affected by serious organ damage and much more.
Of course, other dog breeds can also be affected by the problems mentioned above and vice versa, of course, there are also many representatives of the listed breeds that are completely healthy. However, it is important to sensitize dog owners to the potential health risks of their favorites. In this way, you can react better in an emergency and adequate treatment can be initiated.
The 10 most important factors for a healthy dog life
If you love your loyal four -legged friend, you naturally also do a lot for it so that your darling stays fit and healthy for a long time.
No matter what breed you call your own, the following 10 tips are the most important pillars for a healthy dog life.
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Healthy and species -appropriate nutrition
When it comes to the dog's right nutrition, the spirits differ. While some swear by wet food, the others only get dry food into the bowl. Still others rely on raw feeding. The most important thing, however, is that it is high -quality and natural food. But not every dog tolerates everything. So watch his fur and how vital the four -legged friend is. Even if it is a little gross, you should take a closer look at his legacies every now and then. If you have a normal consistency and color, the dog very likely tolerates its food.
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Social interaction with fellow species
Like humans, the dog is a social being. So it is important that he can play regularly with fellow species and interact in other ways. In this way, his social skills improve.
Of course, social interaction with people, especially with the caregivers, must not be neglected.
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Regular checkups for health
Regular examinations at the doctor are completely normal for us humans. Likewise, a dog should be checked regularly by the vet. The chances are good that diseases are recognized in good time and can be treated well.
It is best to ask your vet at what time intervals he recommends routine examinations for your dog.
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Pay attention to the weight
Obesity can also be dangerous for four -legged friends. This means that joint problems can occur, especially in old age. Depending on how high it is, it can even shorten the lifespan considerably.
From the beginning, make sure that your dog keeps its ideal weight. If necessary, adjust your diet accordingly.
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Movement in the fresh air
On the one hand, the spout and movement are good for the dog's movement apparatus. So he remains fit and the risk of joint and bone complaints decreases. But that is not all. By sniffing and researching its surroundings, the dog is also mentally busy and gets new incentives.
By the way, the owners and mistresses also remain fit through the daily walk.
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Relaxed cozy units
Common cuddly units are not only for the dog, but also for humans a real happiness. The cuddly hormone oxytocin is released in both. This hormone improves well -being and also strengthens the bond between humans and four -legged friends.
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Enough rest phases
Many bipeds want to take out their dog on hell. The fur friend quickly has a plump schedule. Under no circumstances should you forget that dogs need a lot of rest phases. They should be treated for vigilant three to four hours a day.
So make sure that the four -legged friend has several cookies where he can be undisturbed.
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Pay attention to the tooth hygiene
Dog teeth are usually not as sensitive as those of us humans. But still tooth rot and caries can occur.
Infections in the tooth area can also be reflected on other organs. Therefore, you should keep an eye on the dental health of the four -legged friend from the start. There are special brushes and toothpastes that are tailored to the needs of dogs. Often it is sufficient if you regularly provide chewing items.
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Ensure sufficient sleep
Dogs tend to overestimate and overwhelm themselves. That is why it is difficult for many to withdraw for a nap when so much happens around them.
If your four -legged friend is also one of those who come to rest, it is to make sure that he still gets enough sleep. It should be about 17 hours a day.
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Pay attention to the needs of the dog
Of course, we do not have to read every wish from the eyes of our dogs and in general it should be more like that he adapts to us and our everyday life.
However, if you want a balanced dog, it is also important that you respond to your needs every now and then. Does your dog have no fun retrieving? Instead, how about a few sniffing games or agility training? There are so many different ways to do something together with his four -legged friend. Browse on the Internet and be inspired.
A dog can bring a lot of joy and love into life, and it should be seen as a full family member. Of course, this also brings with it a certain responsibility. It means that you have to take care of your dog every day. Thanks to a species -appropriate and responsible attitude, you can help your dog stay healthy and fit.
If you want to do more for your four -legged friend's health, itiko is the right place to go for you. Here you will find a wide range of products that are tailored to the various health needs of your pet.